GlossaryFundamentals

Early Reflections

Mar 20, 20261 min read267 views

Definition

Early reflections are the first set of discrete echoes that reach your ear after the direct sound. They arrive within approximately the first 50-100 milliseconds and provide crucial information about the size and shape of a space.

Why Early Reflections Matter

  • Help the brain perceive room size and character
  • Provide localization cues
  • Contribute to the sense of presence and intimacy
  • Distinguished from the later, denser reverb tail

Early Reflections vs. Reverb Tail

  • Early reflections: Discrete echoes, 0-100ms, sparse
  • Reverb tail: Dense, diffuse sound after early reflections

Control Parameters

Many reverbs let you control early reflections separately:

  • Level: How prominent the early reflections are
  • Delay: Time before they arrive (related to room size)
  • Pattern: The shape and density of early reflection arrivals
  • Pre-delay
  • Reverb Tail
  • Room Size

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